Homily for the Thirtieth Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year A
Sometimes, our faith can seem to be really complicated. There are so many things to
know and do, and for new converts, despite attending all the preparation provided,
there can still be so many things to catch you out later on. “No one told me about
Mass offerings.” “I think we were told, but I completely forgot about abstaining
from meat on Fridays.” “What is a narthex?”
But it’s no simpler if you look at the Jewish faith back in the time of Christ. Just as
we hold the first four books of the New Testament, the Gospels, to be the most
important, they held the first five books of the Old Testament to be of prime
importance – what they referred to as the “Law”, with the majority of the rest
referred to as the “Prophets”. Look through the whole of Genesis, Exodus,
Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy – which is the most important part of it all?
Which is the most important rule? People could argue over that for hours. So they
think they’ve got a really good question to stump Our Lord. “Teacher, which is the
greatest commandment in the law?” Let’s see what he says. I suppose it’s a bit like
certain journalists wanting to ask that question which really leaves a politician
thinking, “Why did I get up this morning?” Using a slightly different example, it’s a
bit like a video I saw on-line about a week ago, where a man is going for a job
interview. The interviewer tells him that the interview is more of a formality, after
the work he’s already done for the company, but he just wants to ask a few simple
questions. But after a few moments, the interviewee is stuck. Under the table, he
looks at his smart watch, but there’s no internet connection. He starts to panic, so he
asks to go to the bathroom, where he then gets a better signal.
So, they expect Our Lord to sweat at this one, except He doesn’t. He doesn’t need
AI – He is intelligence itself, and more than just intelligence. He is God, and He
says that the most important commandment is to love God above all else and the
second most important one is to love our neighbour as ourselves. Everything hinges
on those two commandments.
It’s important noting the order of those two: love of God comes first, then love of
neighbour. There’s the danger today that people see the value of the second one, but
then quietly begin to ignore the first. Then things get out of balance and there’s the
danger of our so-called love of neighbour becoming an obstacle in the way of our
love of God. And there can also be the danger of picking up the ways of the world,
where we then begin to justify certain wrong behaviours and drift away from true
love of neighbour. If we love God, we will also love the Scriptures, God’s revelation
to us, which can help correct some of our wrong tendencies. We can just read
through some of the letters of St Paul, and see how he had to put right some of the
new Christian communities who hadn’t left behind certain things they should have
left behind from their past. Meanwhile, in today’s second reading, he commends the
Christians in Thessalonica:
“you became imitators of us and of the Lord, for you received the word in much
affliction, with the joy of the Holy Spirit, so that you became an example to all the
believers in Macedonia and in Achaia ... [Your] faith in God has gone everywhere.”
So he’s saying that they have received the Faith, and it has grown as a radiant light
among them, and others can’t ignore it – it’s changing them and the people around
them. That is what love of God is supposed to do – to overflow to others and be
seen in love of neighbour.
In the first reading, we have examples of two commands in the Book of Exodus.
The first concerns care for the migrant worker and the second is about not exploiting
the poor when they come to you to borrow money. You can see the extreme poverty
mentioned there because the person has only one cloak to sleep in – if you take it off
him as a pledge, what will he sleep in that night? Of course, we know that anyone
lending money or goods has to be careful, because there are those who will put it on
and then run away. Christopher was saying to me last Sunday how in Nigeria,
borrowing money is a rare thing, because how do you know you will get it back and
how do you track the person down? But lending as a business is different to acts of
charity as a private individual. There are those in the past who have been cheated
but have said that the other person was probably in great need than me.
Lastly, the benefits of love of God and of neighbour outweigh the concerns of just
this life. Maria Christina of Savoy, when she was young, good-looking and queen of
Naples, wrote this:
“I am healthy, rich and fair, but what of it?
I have gold and silver, but what of it?
I am almost unequalled in my wit and knowledge, but what of it?
Were I to enjoy the world for a thousand years, what of it?
Death comes to all, and nothing remains:
Serve God, and you will have everything later!”
I think they’re quite encouraging words if you don’t have some of those things. God
is our greatest treasure. Serve Him, and later, all will be yours.
So our faith at times may seem detailed, and even complicated. But if we love God
above all else, and love our neighbour as part of that, all the rest will fall ultimately
into place.
Curious about exploring things further? If you would like to ask further questions about the topics raised in these homilies (or maybe think it wasn’t explained too well!), please feel free to e-mail Fr Michael at stjoseph.thame@rcaob.org.uk
